[关键词]
[摘要]
各种眼部疾病,尤其是视网膜疾病均可改变视网膜微血管状态。此外,涉及全身血管系统改变的疾病如心血管疾病等也存在视网膜微循环改变。因此视网膜微血管系统的改变除了主要作为眼部疾病的辅助诊断指标外,还有助于评价全身性疾病,是重要的疾病指标。本文简要综述了视网膜微循环检查的检测方法及各项检测方法的临床应用现状。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Various eye diseases, especially retinal disease, can change the retinal microvascular. In addition, the disease such as cardiovascular disease that involves systemic vascular change also exist the change of retinal microcirculation. Therefore, the change of retinal microvascular system is important diseases index which not only an auxiliary diagnostic index for ocular diseases, but also an important index for the evaluation of systemic diseases. This paper briefly reviews the detection methods of retinal microcirculation examination and the clinical application of these methods.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.81660158,81160118,81400372); 江西省青年科学基金资助项目(No.20161ACB21017); 江西省卫生计生委科技计划(No.20175116)