[关键词]
[摘要]
角膜内皮细胞(corneal endothelial cell, CEC)是保证角膜正常生理功能的基础,角膜移植术后患者的视力恢复与角膜内皮细胞的活性有很大关系,保持供体角膜正常的自净状态和角膜内皮细胞的功能状态具有重要的临床意义。国内外目前有多种经典的角膜保存方法,明显延长了角膜保存的时间,提高了供体角膜的质量。本文将就供体角膜的保存方法的现状及其进展进行综述。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Corneal endothelial cell(CEC)is the most critical part for the cornea, of which activity can influence the postoperative vision. It is very important for the clinical cornea preservation considering the function and its self-purification of donor cornea. There are a variety of classical methods, which can significantly prolong the saving time of donor cornea with its good quality of CEC. We reviewed the published papers about present preservation methods of cornea, which can give us many suggestions for the clinical cornea preservation.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
国家自然科学基金青年项目(No.81400373)