急性视网膜坏死综合征的治疗

Treatment of acute retinal necrosis syndrome

摘要:

急性视网膜坏死综合征(acute retinal necrosis syndrome，ARN)是一种主要由疱疹病毒引起的眼部疾病。该病发病机制尚不完全明确，病程进展快，治疗难度大，致盲率极高。目前主要的治疗方法是药物治疗与手术治疗相结合。常用的药物有抗病毒药物、糖皮质激素及抗血小板药物。手术治疗方法包括激光手术及玻璃体切割手术。

Abstract:

Acute retinal necrosis syndrome(ARN)is a serious eye disease, which caused by Herpes virus mostly, with unknown pathogenesis. Because of the aggressive progression, treatment of ARN is difficult, and the blindness rate is extremely high. Current treatment strategies are the combination of the drug therapy and the operative treatment. Drugs commonly used are antiviral drugs, glucocorticoids, and antiplatelet drugs, and the operative treatment includes laser photocoagulation and vitrectomy.