儿童视频终端综合征研究进展

Progress on visual display terminal syndrome in children

摘要:

随着信息时代的高速发展，视频显示终端(visual display terminal，VDT)广泛进入人们的生活，视频显示终端对操作者健康的影响已被公认，现代医学称之为视频显示终端综合征。同时，儿童接触视频终端的频率越来越高。儿童时期，眼球发育处于关键期，资料显示，过度使用视频显示终端会引起儿童眼疲劳、近视、干眼、异常瞬目症、头痛等症状。我们对儿童视频终端综合征的相关症状，发生机制以及预防和治疗进行概述。

Abstract:

With the rapid development of information era, video display terminal(VDT)has entered people's lives, and the operator's health problems have been recognized, which is so called VDT syndrome. At the same time, the frequency of children's exposure to the VDT is higher and higher. Childhood is the critical period of visual development. As the data show that the excessive use of VDT can cause eye fatigue, myopia, dry eye, abnormal blinking, headache and other symptoms. In this article, we will talk about the symptoms, mechanism, and the prevention and treatment of children's VDT syndrome.