[关键词]
[摘要]
青光眼是导致人类失明的三大致盲眼病之一。青光眼的治疗以降眼压为重点，对于药物不能控制眼压的青光眼，手术是其主要的治疗手段。青光眼手术方式多样，但滤过性手术一直以来在临床上都占据着重要地位，滤过性手术虽然经过了多次改良，但单纯手术失败率仍很高。我们就如何提高抗青光眼滤过性手术成功率，回顾了近10a的相关文献，总结中西医对于手术失败原因的认识，介绍青光眼滤过性手术可联合运用的中西药物，以期应用中西药物联合有效提高手术成功率。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Glaucoma is one of the three major causes of human blindness. The treatment of glaucoma focuses on the intraocular pressure(IOP)reduction. As for glaucoma patients with IOP uncontrolled on medications, surgery is the main treatment. Glaucoma operation has various ways, and the filtration surgery occupies an important position in clinic, while after a number of improvements, the simple surgery failure rate is still very high. This article focused on how to improve the anti-glaucoma filtration surgery success rate, reviewed the literature in the past decade, summed up the Chinese and Western medicine for the understanding of the causes of failed surgery, introduced that glaucoma filtration surgery can be combined with the use of Chinese and Western medicine. We concluded that Chinese and Western medicine joint use can improve the success rate of surgery.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.81273807); 国家中医药管理局中医眼科学重点学科建设项目; 中国湖南省自然科学基金重点资助项目(No.11JJ2050); 中国湖南省教育厅科研基金重点资助项目(No.06A052,No.10A094); 中国湖南省卫生厅科研基金项目(No.204084); 湖南省中医五官科学重点学科建设项目
