[关键词]
[摘要]
目的：探讨白内障复明工程中小切口白内障非超声乳化手术的安全性和有效性。
方法：对1 274例1 274眼白内障患者行小切口非超声乳化人工晶状体植入术，观察患者术中和术后并发症、术后第1d及随访6mo时的视力情况。
结果：术中并发后囊破裂30眼，角膜轻度水肿240眼； 术后1wk内裸眼视力>0.5者1 083眼，达到85%； 术后3mo裸眼视力>0.5者1 147眼，达90%。
结论：采用小切口非超声乳化术治疗白内障效果良好，安全性高，并发症少，适合我国白内障复明工程。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
AIM:To observe the safety and clinical effects of small-incision extracapsular cataract extraction(SIECCE)and intraocular lens(IOL)implantation for cataract patients on sight-regaining program.
METHODS:A total of 1 274 cases(1 274 eyes)of cataract patients of poverty received SIECCE and IOL implantation. Complications and postoperative visual acuity were recorded.
RESULTS:All patients received uneventful surgery. During surgery, 30 eyes(2.35%)had posterior capsule rupture, 240 eyes(18.84%)had corneal edema. Postoperative visual acuity >0.5 reached 85% in 1 week, the number reached 90% in 3 months.
CONCLUSION:SIECCE is effective and safe in sight-regaining program, which should be promoted.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
