目的:比较盐酸环喷托酯与阿托品对远视儿童睫状肌麻痹效果,以评估盐酸环喷托酯的临床使用价值。方法:对96例192眼远视儿童进行观察,先用盐酸环喷托酯滴眼液,后用阿托品眼膏,分析比较两种药物睫状肌麻痹后的验光结果和观察药物的不良反应。结果:两组睫状肌麻痹后的验光结果差异无显著性(P>0.05)。盐酸环喷托酯组未见明显药物不良反应,低于阿托品组(12.5%)。结论:盐酸环喷托酯是一种强效、快速且安全的睫状肌麻痹剂,值得临床推广应用,尤其适合远视儿童的睫状肌麻痹验光检查。

AIM:To compare the cycloplegic effect of cyclopentolate hydrochloride and atropine in children with hyperopia.METHODS:Ninety-six children with hyperopia(192 eyes) were subjected to cycloplegic refractometry by cyclopentolate hydrochloride followed with atropine,to compare and analyze the refractive results and systemic side reactions.RESULTS:The effect on refractive results had no significant difference in two medicines(P>0.05).As for incidence rate of systemic side effects,cyclopentolate hydrochloride was lower than atropine(12.5%).CONCLUSION:The cyclopentolate hydrochloride is a powerful,quick and safe cycloplegia medicine,especially for children with hyperopia.

R778.12