目的:探讨眼球摘除及眼内容剜出的危险因素及改善预后的方法。方法:收集2006-01以来南京军区福州总医院眼科89例眼球摘除及眼内容剜出病例,从年龄分布、就诊原因、术式选择等方面进行一系列回顾性分析。结果:眼外伤是近年来造成眼球摘除及眼内容剜出的最主要危险因素。结论:做好自我防护及外伤后及时有效的处理是争取保留眼球的关键。恰当的术式及合适的义眼台植入时机将对患者预后有极大帮助。

·AIM:To explore the risk factors and the method for improving the prognosis in enucleation of eyeball and evisceration.·METHODS:A retrospective analysis of 89 cases(89 eyes)in Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Military Region was made through distribution of age,medical reasons,the selection of operations.·RESULTS:In recent years the main risk factors of enucleation of eyeball and evisceration were ocular trauma and its complications.·CONCLUSION:The good self-protection and the timely and effective treatment after ocular trauma are the key points to retain eyeball.Appropriate process and timing of hydroxyapatite(HA)implanting will be good for the prognosis.·

R779.64