目的:观察急性症状性玻璃体后脱离致视网膜裂孔合并玻璃体积血的临床特点和治疗效果。方法:回顾分析8例因为急性症状性玻璃体后脱离致视网膜裂孔合并玻璃体积血患者的临床资料。结果:经双眼遮盖、半卧位及应用止血剂等对症处理,眼底可视度增加,及时予激光光凝治疗,视网膜裂孔封闭,无视网膜脱离发生,疗效满意。结论:充分认识急性症状性玻璃体后脱离致视网膜裂孔合并玻璃体积血的临床特点,认真检查、寻找裂孔,及时行激光光凝封孔治疗是争取较好预后的关键。

AIM:To observe the clinical characteristics and treat-ment effects of retinal tears with vitreous hemorrhage induced by acute symptomatic posterior vitreous detach-ment.METHODS:Retrospective analysis of 8 cases of patients concerning retinal tears with vitreous hemorrhage caused by acute symptomatic posterior vitreous detachment and clinical data was performed.RESULTS:The covered eyes,semi-supine and applica-tion of hemostatic agent symptomatic treatment led to the increased visibility of fundus.With timely laser photocoa-gulation treatment,retinal tears closed without retinal detachment.CONCLUSION:Full understanding of clinical features about retinal tears with vitreous hemorrhage caused by acute symptomatic posterior vitreous detachment,careful check in finding the hole,and timely tears sealing by laser photocoagulation treatment are key factors to better prognosis.

R776.4