目的:探讨小切口非超声乳化白内障摘除及人工晶状体植入术的临床疗效。方法:老年性白内障285例285眼行小切口非超声乳化白内障摘除及人工晶状体植入术,术前充分散瞳,在手术显微镜下完成手术,对术中、术后情况进行观察。结果:术后视力都有不同程度的提高。术后1d裸眼视力>0.3者265眼(93.0%),≥0.5者245眼(86.0%)。结论:小切口非超声乳化白内障摘除术有切口愈合快、术后反应小、减少术后散光,易于防止和处理术中发生的暴发性脉络膜上腔出血,其并发症少等优点。

AIM:To explore the clinical efficacy of small-incision extracapsular cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation. METHODS:A total of 285 patients 285 eyes with age-related cataract underwent small-incision extracapsular cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation under the surgical microscope.The clinical efficacy were observed postoperatively. RESULTS: Visual acuity was improved after surgery.On postoperative day 1, visual acuity>0.3 were 265 cases (93.0%) and ≥ 0.5 were 245 cases(86.0%). CONCLUSION: Small-incision extracapsular cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation have some advantages such as fast wound healing, mild surgery reaction, small astigmatism, easy to prevent and deal with outbreaks of intraoperative choroidal hemorrhage and few complications.

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